shall

Definitions

1. verb

   Used with I or we to talk about the future.

   Examples

   • I shall sing in the choir tomorrow.
   • I hope that we shall win the game.
2. verb

   Used in formal writing to show a strong promise, order or rule.

   Examples

   • You shall go to the ball!
   • Citizens shall carry proof of identity.
3. verb

   Used in questions with I or we to offer or suggest something.

   Examples

   • Shall I give you a hand?
   • Shall we go out later?
4. verb

   In old-fashioned use, to owe money or a debt.

   Examples

   • I shall thee a hundred gold coins.
   • He shall the princess his life, for she saved him.